Serious Problem
Lead based paint poisoning is a serious problem that can lead to adverse health problems. In children, high levels of lead can cause damage to the brain and nervous system, behavioral and learning problems, slow growth, and hearing problems. In adults, lead poisoning can cause reproductive problems, high blood pressure, digestive problems, nerve disorder, memory and concentration problems, and muscle and joint pain.
Older Buildings
Lead based paint poisoning is especially a problem in cities with older buildings. Typically, lead is present in the paint from older buildings, in the water supply, and in the environment from cars and buses. Preventing lead poisoning in large cities, where there is such widespread possibility for exposure is both difficult and expensive. Federal programs have attempted to address this problem.
Federal Requirement
Houses that were built before 1978 probably have paint that contains lead. Federal law requires that sellers disclose known information on lead-based paint hazards before selling a house. Offer to Purchase and contracts must include a lead based paint addendum disclosure form about lead-based paint in the home. Buyers will have up to due diligence date to check for lead hazards and are likely to stipulate corrections.
EPA Information about Lead Based Paint
The video below shows several ways to test for lead.